Monrovia, Liberia – The United Nations Climate Action 2022 defines climate change as long-term changes in temperature and weather patterns brought on by fluctuations in solar activity. The current state of global climate change has been greatly influenced by human activity since the 1800s.
Like many other countries, Liberia is confronted with the daunting task of climate change. Due to its strategically located, few resources, and steady population growth, Liberia is at the forefront of climate-related danger. The excessive humidity that is observed during the dry season is a direct result of climate change. The mining sites have also destroy many lands and water ways causing pollution and land slide. The excess cutting of trees and the continue use of depleted and old vehicles all contribute to Liberia climate challenge.
In order to protect the future of the country, immediate action is not only required, but also vital. The Liberian government has pledged to address climate change challenges via a range of national policies and initiatives. A notable initiative to mitigate the damaging effects of human activity on the environment, such as resource exploitation and urbanization, is the National Environmental Policy, which was established in 2002. The policy emphasizes how crucial environmental quality preservation and improvement are to the general well-being and advancement of the populace. Enhancing quality of life, promoting social and economic advancement for all citizens, and improving the physical environment are some of its goals.
In addition, by giving resilience in vital sectors, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and promoting sustainable development top priority, Liberia’s Climate Change Policy and Response Strategy (CCPRS), which was launched in 2012, aims to incorporate climate change concerns into national development planning.
Notwithstanding these initiatives, Liberia still has a long way to go before enacting these laws and adequately tackling climate change. These obstacles include a lack of funding, limitations on institutional capacity, and continuing development objectives.
Climate change mitigation can be greatly advanced by aligning policies with countries like Ghana, South Africa, Rwanda. Investing in sustainable practices like environmentally friendly forestry, fishing, and agriculture that lessen environmental harm and benefit the local population is imperative. It is crucial to uphold the regulations that safeguard forests, wildlife, and natural ecosystems, particularly in order to prevent illegal logging.
Putting money into renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, reduces emissions, boosts energy independence, and reduces dependency on fossil fuels. Facilitating recycling and replanting, together with offering local training in renewable energy, can help with carbon sequestration and climate-related initiatives.